Foreclosure Defense - Selling the Property
The
previous article on foreclosure defense discussed some of the
foreclosure defenses that may be available where an Illinois homeowner wants to
fight the foreclosure and retain the property. This article follows up by
discussing options available to a homeowner who wants an opportunity to sell the
property instead of having it go through foreclosure.
Schaumburg Foreclosure Defense |
If
The Homeowner Wants To Sell The Property
Defend
Against the Foreclosure Action - While this at first may not seem to make sense, it is
important to defend against a foreclosure even if the homeowner wants to sell
the property. Defending against the foreclosure is important for two reasons.
First, during the litigation period, the homeowner is not required to make
normal monthly mortgage payments. Litigating the foreclosure buys the homeowner
valuable time to make the next move. Additionally, defending against the
foreclosure using viable legal defenses may result in the court ruling that the
mortgage was improperly obtained and should be rescinded.
A
ruling that the mortgage must be rescinded is very helpful to the homeowner.
Rescission is an important legal concept. It is a remedy based on the concept
of equity or fairness. If a court rescinds a mortgage because of improper
lender behavior, it cancels the terms of the mortgage being foreclosed upon and
results in an “unwinding” of the mortgage transaction. Payments that have been
made by the borrower under this rescinded mortgage are then applied to the
mortgage principal, instead of toward principal and interest, thus increasing
the homeowner’s equity in the property. The homeowner gets the benefit from
this equity when the property is sold.
Short
Sale - A short
sale is when a lender agrees to accept less than the total amount owed on a
mortgage to avoid having to go through the expense and hassle of foreclosing on
a property. Traditionally, to qualify for a short sale, the homeowner needed to owe
more on the mortgage than the home was worth and the homeowner needed to prove
the existence of true financial hardship (such as decreased wages, job loss,
divorce, death of a primary contributor to mortgage payments, or a medical
condition that alters available income or increased household expenses).
However, as of November 1, 2012, homeowners whose mortgages are serviced by Fannie Mae
or Freddie Mac
can be eligible for short sale relief if they are current on their
payments
but are otherwise facing financial hardships.
Deed
In Lieu of Foreclosure - A deed in
lieu of foreclosure (sometimes called a lieu deed) is a process that allows the
homeowner to give up all legal rights to the mortgaged property in exchange for
full satisfaction of mortgage obligations. A lender cannot get a deficiency
judgment if it accepts a deed in lieu of foreclosure.
Chapter
7 Bankruptcy -
Bankruptcy can sometimes be an option for homeowners facing foreclosure. For
homeowners seeking to keep their home, filing for Chapter 13 relief can help
restructure payments. For homeowners who want to be rid of the property, a
Chapter 7 bankruptcy can help.
Whenever
a bankruptcy is filed, an “automatic stay” arises. The automatic stay has the
effect of stopping all pending litigation against the homeowner, including
foreclosure actions. The homeowner may be able to use the breathing room
created by the automatic stay to make arrangements for the property other than
having it go through foreclosure. Even if the property does go through
foreclosure, a Chapter 7 bankruptcy can relieve the homeowner of any deficiency
judgment in the event that the property sells for less than what the homeowner
still owes on the mortgage.
Defending against a foreclosure action in Illinois is complicated and
should be done with the help of an experienced attorney. The Law Offices of Gilbert C. Schumm
is committed to working with homeowners in the Schaumburg, Arlington Heights,
Palatine, Des Plaines, Mt. Prospect, Hoffman Estates, Bartlett, Streamwood,
Hanover Park, Elk Grove Village, Rolling Meadows, and Roselle areas who have
fallen behind on their mortgage payments and are facing foreclosure. We have
extensive experience in real estate disputes and litigation, and we are
dedicated to obtaining the best outcome for you. To schedule a free
consultation to discuss your home retention options, please call us at (847)
559-9109.
Labels: Chicago Loan Modification Lawyer, Foreclosure Defense Law Schaumburg, Real Estate Attorney Arlington Heights, Short Sale Chicago, Wrongful Foreclosure Law Firm
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